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Preview of EML, Base64: ISO-8859-1 Body
eml
577 B
Actual file preview for EML, Base64: ISO-8859-1 Body

EML, Base64: ISO-8859-1 Body

A base64 text/plain message in iso-8859-1 carrying the identical body to the quoted-printable twin beside it. Base64 is opaque to whitespace and line-start characters, so it is the reference side of the pair when a QP decoder is suspect.

File
EML · Mime
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Paired fixture
Preview of EML, Base64: Soft Line Breaks
eml
948 B
Actual file preview for EML, Base64: Soft Line Breaks

EML, Base64: Soft Line Breaks

A base64 text/plain message in utf-8 carrying the identical body to the quoted-printable twin beside it. Base64 is opaque to whitespace and line-start characters, so it is the reference side of the pair when a QP decoder is suspect.

File
EML · Mime
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Paired fixture
Preview of EML, Base64: Trailing Whitespace
eml
596 B
Actual file preview for EML, Base64: Trailing Whitespace

EML, Base64: Trailing Whitespace

A base64 text/plain message in utf-8 carrying the identical body to the quoted-printable twin beside it. Base64 is opaque to whitespace and line-start characters, so it is the reference side of the pair when a QP decoder is suspect.

File
EML · Mime
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Paired fixture
Preview of EML, multipart/related With a Dangling cid: Reference
eml
638 B
Actual file preview for EML, multipart/related With a Dangling cid: Reference

EML, multipart/related With a Dangling cid: Reference

The HTML body references a Content-ID that no part in the message provides: the everyday result of a forward that dropped an attachment. A renderer should show the alt text and carry on, not emit a broken external request or fail the whole message.

File
EML · Mime
Use case
Email parsingError handling+1· Conversion set
Preview of EML, multipart/related With Two cid: Images
eml
1.3 KB
Actual file preview for EML, multipart/related With Two cid: Images

EML, multipart/related With Two cid: Images

An HTML body referencing two base64 PNG parts by Content-ID, both resolved. This is the baseline for the three related/cid fixtures beside it: everything a cid resolver needs is present and correctly spelled.

File
EML · Mime
Use case
Email parsingConversion testing· Conversion set
Preview of EML, Quoted-Printable: Accented UTF-8 Body
eml
609 B
Actual file preview for EML, Quoted-Printable: Accented UTF-8 Body

EML, Quoted-Printable: Accented UTF-8 Body

A quoted-printable text/plain message in utf-8 whose body carries accented French text, guillemets, an em dash and a euro sign. It is the exact twin of the base64 message beside it: both decode to the same 247 octets, so a decoder can be diffed against a known-equal pair.

File
EML · Mime
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Paired fixture
Preview of EML, Quoted-Printable: From-Line and Lone Dot
eml
565 B
Actual file preview for EML, Quoted-Printable: From-Line and Lone Dot

EML, Quoted-Printable: From-Line and Lone Dot

A quoted-printable text/plain message in utf-8 whose body starts a line with "From " and holds a lone "." line, which quoted-printable escapes as =46rom and =2E. It is the exact twin of the base64 message beside it: both decode to the same 219 octets, so a decoder can be diffed against a known-equal pair.

File
EML · Mime
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Paired fixture
Preview of EML, Quoted-Printable: ISO-8859-1 Body
eml
539 B
Actual file preview for EML, Quoted-Printable: ISO-8859-1 Body

EML, Quoted-Printable: ISO-8859-1 Body

A quoted-printable text/plain message in iso-8859-1 whose body is single-byte ISO-8859-1 rather than UTF-8, so each umlaut is one octet. It is the exact twin of the base64 message beside it: both decode to the same 176 octets, so a decoder can be diffed against a known-equal pair.

File
EML · Mime
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Paired fixture
Preview of EML, Quoted-Printable: Soft Line Breaks
eml
803 B
Actual file preview for EML, Quoted-Printable: Soft Line Breaks

EML, Quoted-Printable: Soft Line Breaks

A quoted-printable text/plain message in utf-8 whose body holds a single line far past 76 columns, forcing quoted-printable soft breaks. It is the exact twin of the base64 message beside it: both decode to the same 451 octets, so a decoder can be diffed against a known-equal pair.

File
EML · Mime
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Paired fixture
Preview of EML, Quoted-Printable: Trailing Whitespace
eml
537 B
Actual file preview for EML, Quoted-Printable: Trailing Whitespace

EML, Quoted-Printable: Trailing Whitespace

A quoted-printable text/plain message in utf-8 whose body ends lines with spaces and tabs that quoted-printable must encode as =20 and =09. It is the exact twin of the base64 message beside it: both decode to the same 193 octets, so a decoder can be diffed against a known-equal pair.

File
EML · Mime
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Paired fixture
Preview of EML, RFC 2047 Subject: ISO-8859-1 'B' Encoding
eml
554 B
Actual file preview for EML, RFC 2047 Subject: ISO-8859-1 'B' Encoding

EML, RFC 2047 Subject: ISO-8859-1 'B' Encoding

The ISO-8859-1 Subject again, base64-encoded instead of Q-encoded. Base64 hides the charset entirely, so this is the fixture that catches a decoder guessing the charset from the octets instead of reading the encoded-word's charset token.

File
EML · Headers · B (base64)
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Paired fixture
Preview of EML, RFC 2047 Subject: ISO-8859-1 'Q' Encoding
eml
553 B
Actual file preview for EML, RFC 2047 Subject: ISO-8859-1 'Q' Encoding

EML, RFC 2047 Subject: ISO-8859-1 'Q' Encoding

A German Subject encoded as ISO-8859-1 'Q', the shape most legacy mail actually uses. Each umlaut is one =XX escape, so a decoder that assumes UTF-8 produces mojibake rather than a clean error.

File
EML · Headers · Q
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Paired fixture
Preview of EML, RFC 2047 Subject: KOI8-R 'B' Encoding
eml
519 B
Actual file preview for EML, RFC 2047 Subject: KOI8-R 'B' Encoding

EML, RFC 2047 Subject: KOI8-R 'B' Encoding

A Russian Subject as a KOI8-R base64 encoded-word. KOI8-R orders Cyrillic letters by Latin transliteration rather than alphabetically, so a decoder that substitutes any other Cyrillic codepage returns readable-looking but wrong text.

File
EML · Headers · B (base64)
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Conversion set
Preview of EML, RFC 2047 Subject: Shift_JIS 'B' Encoding
eml
513 B
Actual file preview for EML, RFC 2047 Subject: Shift_JIS 'B' Encoding

EML, RFC 2047 Subject: Shift_JIS 'B' Encoding

A Japanese Subject as a Shift_JIS base64 encoded-word. Shift_JIS second bytes overlap ASCII punctuation values, so a decoder that scans the decoded octets for delimiters before converting the charset splits the string in the wrong place.

File
EML · Headers · B (base64)
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Conversion set
Preview of EML, RFC 2047 Subject: UTF-8 'B' Encoding
eml
543 B
Actual file preview for EML, RFC 2047 Subject: UTF-8 'B' Encoding

EML, RFC 2047 Subject: UTF-8 'B' Encoding

A Subject header carrying accented Latin text and an emoji as a single UTF-8 base64 encoded-word. Its Q-encoded twin decodes to the identical string, so the two together isolate the encoding from the charset.

File
EML · Headers · B (base64)
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Paired fixture
Preview of EML, RFC 2047 Subject: UTF-8 'Q' Encoding
eml
556 B
Actual file preview for EML, RFC 2047 Subject: UTF-8 'Q' Encoding

EML, RFC 2047 Subject: UTF-8 'Q' Encoding

The same Subject as the UTF-8 'B' twin, written with 'Q' encoding instead: underscores stand for spaces and every non-token octet is an =XX escape. A decoder that forgets the underscore rule produces visibly different text from its twin.

File
EML · Headers · Q (quoted-printable-like)
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Paired fixture
Preview of EML, To: Header Folded Across 24 Recipients
eml
1.5 KB
Actual file preview for EML, To: Header Folded Across 24 Recipients

EML, To: Header Folded Across 24 Recipients

A To: header listing 24 addresses, folded after every comma. Address-list parsers that unfold and split in the wrong order produce addresses with a leading space or lose the display name of every recipient after the first.

File
EML · Headers
Use case
Email parsingConversion testing· Conversion set
Preview of EML: 1,024-Octet Header Line With No Fold Point
eml
1.5 KB
Actual file preview for EML: 1,024-Octet Header Line With No Fold Point

EML: 1,024-Octet Header Line With No Fold Point

A single header whose value is one 1,001-character token with no whitespace, making the line 1,024 octets, past the 998-octet limit RFC 5322 sets and impossible to fold. Fixed-size line buffers truncate here, and the truncation is silent.

File
EML · Headers
Use case
Email parsingError handling+1· Conversion set
Preview of EML: Adjacent Encoded-Words (Separator Must Disappear)
eml
544 B
Actual file preview for EML: Adjacent Encoded-Words (Separator Must Disappear)

EML: Adjacent Encoded-Words (Separator Must Disappear)

A Subject split mid-word across two adjacent encoded-words. RFC 2047 requires the linear whitespace between them to be discarded, so the correct result is one word; a decoder that keeps the space renders a split that reads as a typo.

File
EML · Headers
Use case
Email parsingEncoding detection+1· Conversion set
Preview of EML: Attachment With No Filename At All
eml
665 B
Actual file preview for EML: Attachment With No Filename At All

EML: Attachment With No Filename At All

An attachment with a bare Content-Disposition: attachment and no name in either header. A client has to invent a filename, and the extension it invents decides whether the saved file opens as a spreadsheet or as unknown binary.

File
EML · Mime
Use case
Email parsingError handling+1· Conversion set
Preview of EML: CID Inline Image
eml
1.6 KB
Actual file preview for EML: CID Inline Image

EML: CID Inline Image

A multipart/related message with an HTML body referencing a CID-inline PNG, for email client and MIME parser tests.

File
EML · Mime
Preview of EML: dkim=pass but dmarc=fail on Strict Alignment
eml
1.1 KB
Actual file preview for EML: dkim=pass but dmarc=fail on Strict Alignment

EML: dkim=pass but dmarc=fail on Strict Alignment

SPF passes and DKIM passes, yet DMARC fails, because the signing domain is the relay's, not the From domain's, and the policy demands strict alignment. Any dashboard that reports authentication by reading dkim= alone shows this message as trustworthy.

File
EML · Authentication
Use case
Email parsingMetadata testing· Conversion set