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kml2.5 KB

KML — Nested Folders (three levels)

Eight Placemarks arranged in three levels of Folder, the hierarchy KML uses for layer trees. GeoJSON has nothing equivalent, so a converter must either flatten and record the path or lose the structure entirely — and this file makes which one it did obvious.

Preview — first 50 lineskml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<kml xmlns="http://www.opengis.net/kml/2.2">
  <Document>
    <name>Kestrel Bay organised map</name>
    <Folder>
      <name>Settlements</name>
      <open>1</open>
      <description>Towns and villages</description>
      <Placemark>
        <name>Kestrel Bay</name>
        <description>Reference KB</description>
        <Point><coordinates>-12.482,47.064</coordinates></Point>
      </Placemark>
      <Placemark>
        <name>Marram</name>
        <description>Reference MR</description>
        <Point><coordinates>-12.3915,47.112</coordinates></Point>
      </Placemark>
      <Placemark>
        <name>Holloway</name>
        <description>Reference HW</description>
        <Point><coordinates>-12.551,47.018</coordinates></Point>
      </Placemark>
      <Folder>
        <name>Outlying</name>
        <Placemark>
          <name>Ninepin</name>
          <description>Reference NP</description>
        <Point><coordinates>-12.4402,46.9725</coordinates></Point>
        </Placemark>
        <Placemark>
          <name>Quillan Cross</name>
          <description>Reference QC</description>
        <Point><coordinates>-12.6135,47.0885</coordinates></Point>
        </Placemark>
      </Folder>
    </Folder>
    <Folder>
      <name>Land parcels</name>
      <Placemark>
        <name>Harbour Yard</name>
        <description>commercial, 1.42 ha</description>
        <Polygon>
          <outerBoundaryIs><LinearRing>
            <coordinates>-12.49,47.06 -12.474,47.06 -12.474,47.069 -12.49,47.069 -12.49,47.06</coordinates>
          </LinearRing></outerBoundaryIs>
        </Polygon>
      </Placemark>
      <Placemark>
        <name>Mill Court</name>
73 lines total — download for the full file.

Specifications

Format
KML 2.2
Namespace
http://www.opengis.net/kml/2.2
Crs
WGS 84 (EPSG:4326)
Coordinate Order
longitude,latitude[,altitude]
Encoding
UTF-8
Line Endings
LF
Placemarks
8
Folders
3
Max Folder Depth
3
Note
GeoJSON has no folder concept — hierarchy must be flattened or mapped

Testing contract

Expected to pass
Scenario
Convert to GeoJSON and look for the folder hierarchy in the output.
Expected result
All eight placemarks survive; the folder path is preserved as a property or the flattening is reported, never silently discarded.

What is a .kml file?

KML (Keyhole Markup Language) is an XML format for representing geographic features, popularized by Google Earth and Google Maps. It supports placemarks, paths, polygons, styling, and overlays with WGS84 coordinates. It is widely used for sharing annotated maps and 3D geospatial content.

How to use this file

Use an example KML file to test geospatial parsing, placemark and style handling, and converters between KML, GeoJSON, and GPX.

How to use this file for testing

“KML — Nested Folders (three levels)” is a deterministic Novus Examples fixture for Geospatial, Conversion testing, Metadata testing. GeoJSON, GPX, and KML files with points, lines, polygons, and tracks — for testing map tools, route parsers, and geo importers.

Documented properties for this file: UTF-8 · LF · KML 2.2. Compare results against paired or grouped companions on this page when present (clean↔damaged, searchable↔scanned, or format twins) so scores stay reproducible across runs.

Download the file once, keep the path stable in CI or local scripts, and treat the spec table as the contract: dimensions, seeds, field lists, and roles are intentional. Corrupt or invalid samples are labelled as such — expect parsers to fail loudly rather than silently accept them.

Geospatial fixtures publish one invented territory across formats, with the coordinate reference system and feature counts documented in specs. Convert or reproject and diff against the twin in the same group; edge-case geometries state exactly which assumption they are built to break.

Generated by generation/geospatial.py. Free for any use, no attribution required — license.