PKCS#12 Bundle (.p12)
A PKCS#12 (.p12/PFX) bundle packaging the sample RSA key and certificate together, protected with the sample password 'novus-sample' — for testing keystore importers and PKCS#12 parsers. (The PKCS#12 MAC salt is random, so this file is intentionally not byte-stable.)
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | PKCS#12 / PFX bundle (binary) |
| Contains | RSA 2048 private key + X.509 certificate |
| Friendly name | novus-sample |
| Password | novus-sample (sample-only) |
| Encryption | PBE (per-file random salt) |
Specifications
- Format
- PKCS#12 (PFX)
- Contains
- RSA key + certificate
- Password
- novus-sample
- Byte Stable
- false
- Sample Only
- true
What is a .p12 file?
A .p12 file is a PKCS#12 (PFX) bundle — a password-protected binary archive that packages a certificate together with its private key (and optionally a chain) in one importable file. It is the standard way to move a complete TLS or client identity between systems.
How to use this file
Use an example .p12 to test PKCS#12 parsers and importers, keystore tooling, and password-protected bundle handling. The sample password is documented on the file's page; this is published sample material, not a real identity.
Related files
- csrCertificate Signing Request (CSR)A PKCS#10 certificate signing request (PEM) with the subject and SAN, self-signed by the RSA key to prove key possession — for testing CSR parsers and certificate-authority intake flows.

- keyEd25519 Private Key (PEM)An Ed25519 private key in PKCS#8 PEM, derived from a fixed seed — a published, sample-only modern elliptic-curve key for testing PEM parsers and Ed25519 tooling. Never use it for real.

- htpasswdhtpasswd (HTTP Basic Auth)An Apache/nginx .htpasswd file with two users hashed using the {SHA} scheme (Base64 SHA-1) — the sample passwords are documented in the file, for testing Basic-Auth credential parsers and hash identification.

- keyRSA 2048 Private Key (PEM)A 2048-bit RSA private key in unencrypted PKCS#8 PEM — a deliberately PUBLISHED, sample-only key for testing PEM key parsers and PKCS#8 decoders. Never use it for anything real.

- pubSSH Public Key (Ed25519)An OpenSSH-format Ed25519 public key (the shareable half of the key pair) — a single line of algorithm, Base64 key blob, and comment, for testing SSH public-key parsers and authorized_keys tooling.

- crtX.509 Certificate (.crt)The same self-signed certificate under the conventional .crt extension (PEM-encoded) — for testing trust-store importers and tools that key off the .crt extension. Sample only.

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