SAMPLE RSA Private Key — PKCS#8, Encrypted
The SAMPLE leaf key under PKCS#8 password encryption (BEGIN ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY, PBES2), password `novus-p7-sample-pkcs8`. Encryption metadata lives inside the ASN.1 here, not in PEM headers — the opposite of the PKCS#1 twin.
-----BEGIN ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY-----
Specifications
- Algorithm
- RSA
- Bits
- 2048
- Container
- PKCS#8 encrypted (PBES2)
- Armour
- BEGIN ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY
- Password
- novus-p7-sample-pkcs8
- Encrypted
- true
- Pinned
- PBES2 salt and IV are per-run random, so these bytes are pinned in the generator
- Sample Only
- true
- Seed
- 70117
Testing contract
Expected to pass- Scenario
- Load the key with password `novus-p7-sample-pkcs8` and again with a wrong password.
- Expected result
- The correct password yields the same RSA key as the plain PKCS#8 file; the wrong one raises a decryption error rather than returning garbage.
What is a .key file?
A .key file holds a private key, usually PEM-encoded in PKCS#8 (BEGIN PRIVATE KEY) or a key-type-specific format. It is the secret half of a TLS or SSH identity and must normally be protected — the examples here are published, sample-only keys that must never be used in production.
How to use this file
Use an example .key to test PEM key parsers, PKCS#8 decoders, and key-format converters (for example PEM to DER or OpenSSH). These are deliberately published sample keys — for parser testing only, never for real use.
How to use this file for testing
“SAMPLE RSA Private Key — PKCS#8, Encrypted” is a deterministic Novus Examples fixture for Certificate & key testing. Self-signed X.509 certificates (PEM, CRT, DER), a CSR, RSA and Ed25519 keys, an SSH public key, a PKCS#12 bundle, and an htpasswd file — all published sample-only material, for testing certificate parsers, TLS tooling, keystore importers, and PEM/DER decoders.
Documented properties for this file: seed 70117 · RSA. Compare results against paired or grouped companions on this page when present (clean↔damaged, searchable↔scanned, or format twins) so scores stay reproducible across runs.
Download the file once, keep the path stable in CI or local scripts, and treat the spec table as the contract: dimensions, seeds, field lists, and roles are intentional. Corrupt or invalid samples are labelled as such — expect parsers to fail loudly rather than silently accept them.
This is published, SAMPLE-only security material — never a real secret. Point certificate, key, or token parsers at it, test PEM/DER decoding and PKCS handling, and confirm your tooling reads the documented fields; any sample password is printed on this page.
This is a published, sample-only certificate/key. Parse it, verify the chain or signature, and test PEM↔DER conversion — never deploy it anywhere real.
Related files
- jsonCRL Metadata JSON — SAMPLESAMPLE CRL metadata JSON (no binary CRL) for revocation-list UI and loader tests.

- keyEd25519 Private Key (PEM) — SAMPLEDeterministic SAMPLE Ed25519 private key for SSH/TLS tooling tests.

- keyEncrypted PKCS#8 RSA Key — SAMPLEPassword-encrypted SAMPLE PKCS#8 private key (password printed in specs) for decrypt-import tests.

- csrPKCS#10 CSR — Security SAMPLEPKCS#10 certificate signing request SAMPLE for CSR parsers and CA tooling smoke tests.

- p12PKCS#12 Bundle (.p12) — SAMPLESAMPLE PKCS#12 keystore (password `novus-sample-wg`) for keystore importer tests. Not byte-stable.

- keyRSA-2048 Private Key (PEM) — SAMPLEPublished SAMPLE RSA-2048 private key (PKCS#8 PEM). Never use for a real identity.

Generated by generation/security_p7.py. Free for any use, no attribution required — license.