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Invalid OpenAPI — Openapi Broken Ref

OpenAPI with a response schema $ref pointing at a missing component — tests broken-reference detection.

Preview — first 25 linesjson
{
  "openapi": "3.1.0",
  "info": {
    "title": "Bad ref",
    "version": "1"
  },
  "paths": {
    "/x": {
      "get": {
        "responses": {
          "200": {
            "content": {
              "application/json": {
                "schema": {
                  "$ref": "#/components/schemas/DoesNotExist"
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

Specifications

Format
OpenAPI
Valid
false
Issue
openapi-broken-ref

What is a .json file?

JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight, text-based data-interchange format representing objects, arrays, strings, numbers, booleans, and null. It is language-independent, human-readable, and the dominant format for web APIs and configuration. It requires a single well-formed root value.

How to use this file

Use an example JSON file to test parsers and serializers, schema validation, Unicode and number-precision handling, and API request or response processing.

How to use this file for testing

“Invalid OpenAPI — Openapi Broken Ref” is a deterministic Novus Examples fixture for Schema / OpenAPI testing, Error handling. Valid and intentionally invalid OpenAPI/JSON Schema documents plus request/response examples for schema validators and API tooling.

Documented properties for this file: intentionally invalid · OpenAPI. Compare results against paired or grouped companions on this page when present (clean↔damaged, searchable↔scanned, or format twins) so scores stay reproducible across runs.

Download the file once, keep the path stable in CI or local scripts, and treat the spec table as the contract: dimensions, seeds, field lists, and roles are intentional. Corrupt or invalid samples are labelled as such — expect parsers to fail loudly rather than silently accept them.

Data fixtures document their exact quirks — delimiters, encodings, null handling, schema, and row counts — in the spec table. Point your parser or importer at the file and assert it handles the documented edge cases; clean and deliberately-messy siblings make before/after diffs straightforward.

Valid and intentionally invalid siblings are labelled in title and description. Assert parsers accept the valid twin and fail loudly on the invalid one; for time series, check DST gaps and duplicate keys against the spec table.

Code examples

import json

with open("openapi-broken-ref.json") as f:
    data = json.load(f)
print(type(data), len(data))

Generated by generation/data_wave_f.py. Free for any use, no attribution required — license.