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Reprojection Pair — Towns in EPSG:3857

The five towns in EPSG:3857 — Web Mercator, the projection every slippy map renders in. All three files hold the same five places, so reprojecting any one of them and diffing against another scores your transform against a known answer rather than against another implementation of the same library.

Preview — first 50 linesgeojson
{
  "type": "FeatureCollection",
  "features": [
    {
      "type": "Feature",
      "id": "town-KB",
      "properties": {
        "name": "Kestrel Bay",
        "code": "KB",
        "population": 4820,
        "epsg": 3857
      },
      "geometry": {
        "type": "Point",
        "coordinates": [
          -1389489.884,
          5952526.765
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Feature",
      "id": "town-MR",
      "properties": {
        "name": "Marram",
        "code": "MR",
        "population": 1180,
        "epsg": 3857
      },
      "geometry": {
        "type": "Point",
        "coordinates": [
          -1379415.47,
          5960374.522
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Feature",
      "id": "town-HW",
      "properties": {
        "name": "Holloway",
        "code": "HW",
        "population": 2670,
        "epsg": 3857
      },
      "geometry": {
        "type": "Point",
        "coordinates": [
          -1397170.929,
91 lines total — download for the full file.

Specifications

Format
GeoJSON-shaped JSON with projected coordinates
Epsg
3857
Features
5
Units
metre
Rfc7946 Conformant
false
Transform Formula
x = R*lon_rad; y = R*ln(tan(pi/4 + lat_rad/2)); R = 6378137
Rounding
3 decimal places (millimetre)

Testing contract

Reference control
Scenario
Reproject the EPSG:4326 file to EPSG:3857 and diff against this file.
Expected result
Every projected coordinate matches to within a millimetre; the formula in the specs reproduces the values without a projection library.

What is a .geojson file?

GeoJSON is a JSON-based format for encoding geographic data structures such as points, lines, and polygons, along with their properties. It uses WGS84 longitude-latitude coordinates and standard feature and feature-collection objects. It is a common interchange format for web mapping and GIS.

How to use this file

Use an example GeoJSON file to test geometry parsing, coordinate handling, and mapping libraries or GIS pipelines that render or analyze spatial features.

How to use this file for testing

“Reprojection Pair — Towns in EPSG:3857” is a deterministic Novus Examples fixture for Geospatial, Conversion testing, JSON parsing. GeoJSON, GPX, and KML files with points, lines, polygons, and tracks — for testing map tools, route parsers, and geo importers.

Documented properties for this file: GeoJSON-shaped JSON with projected coordinates. Compare results against paired or grouped companions on this page when present (clean↔damaged, searchable↔scanned, or format twins) so scores stay reproducible across runs.

Download the file once, keep the path stable in CI or local scripts, and treat the spec table as the contract: dimensions, seeds, field lists, and roles are intentional. Corrupt or invalid samples are labelled as such — expect parsers to fail loudly rather than silently accept them.

Geospatial fixtures publish one invented territory across formats, with the coordinate reference system and feature counts documented in specs. Convert or reproject and diff against the twin in the same group; edge-case geometries state exactly which assumption they are built to break.

Code examples

import geopandas as gpd

gdf = gpd.read_file("towns-epsg3857.geojson")
print(gdf.head())
print(gdf.crs)

Generated by generation/geospatial.py. Free for any use, no attribution required — license.