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epub2.2 KB

EPUB 3 - Metadata Written as Numeric Character References

Every non-ASCII character in the metadata is written as a hexadecimal numeric character reference, so the package document is pure ASCII on disk while the title is Han and Cyrillic once parsed. For testing tools that read metadata with a regex instead of an XML parser.

Archive contents — 6 entriesepub
  • mimetype
  • container.xml
  • content.opf
  • nav.xhtml
  • style.css
  • chapter1.xhtml

Specifications

Seed
20260807
Epub Version
3.0
Opf Encoding
UTF-8
Title Is Ascii
true
Escaped Scripts
Han, Cyrillic
Reference Form
hexadecimal (&#xNNNN;)

Testing contract

Expected to pass
Scenario
Read dc:title and dc:subject and display them in a library listing.
Expected result
An XML parser yields the decoded Han and Cyrillic text; anything that shows the raw &#x.... sequences is reading the file as text rather than as XML.

What is a .epub file?

EPUB is the open e-book standard, a ZIP archive containing XHTML content documents, CSS, images, and a package manifest describing reading order and metadata. It supports reflowable text that adapts to screen size and is supported by most e-readers except Kindle natively. It is the dominant format for distributable e-books.

How to use this file

Use an example EPUB to test e-book parsing, ZIP-package and manifest handling, reading-order and metadata extraction, and rendering in e-reader applications.

How to use this file for testing

“EPUB 3 - Metadata Written as Numeric Character References” is a deterministic Novus Examples fixture for Encoding detection, Metadata testing. UTF-8, UTF-8-BOM, UTF-16, and Latin-1 files with documented encodings and line endings for testing charset detection.

Documented properties for this file: seed 20260807. Compare results against paired or grouped companions on this page when present (clean↔damaged, searchable↔scanned, or format twins) so scores stay reproducible across runs.

Download the file once, keep the path stable in CI or local scripts, and treat the spec table as the contract: dimensions, seeds, field lists, and roles are intentional. Corrupt or invalid samples are labelled as such — expect parsers to fail loudly rather than silently accept them.

E-book fixtures are structured archives documented down to their spine and manifest. Test readers and converters, and where a valid↔intentionally-invalid pair exists, assert graceful handling of the malformed container.

Code examples

ebook-convert numeric-character-references.epub out.pdf   # Calibre
unzip -l numeric-character-references.epub                # EPUB is a ZIP

Generated by generation/ebooks_p7.py. Free for any use, no attribution required — license.